earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride
authorDaniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
Fri, 6 Apr 2018 23:21:53 +0000 (17:21 -0600)
committerGreg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Tue, 1 May 2018 22:13:09 +0000 (15:13 -0700)
commita72ac679ca58e873670a4f8e935f302fd605fea5
treea030560377c2fa7f2ec7f7d48d088fda7c4bba4a
parent30c85553d822c2d882ed5fe1652be5acdf405509
earlycon: Use a pointer table to fix __earlycon_table stride

commit dd709e72cb934eefd44de8d9969097173fbf45dc upstream.

Commit 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride") tried to fix
__earlycon_table stride by forcing the earlycon_id struct alignment to 32
and asking the linker to 32-byte align the __earlycon_table symbol.  This
fix was based on commit 07fca0e57fca92 ("tracing: Properly align linker
defined symbols") which tried a similar fix for the tracing subsystem.

However, this fix doesn't quite work because there is no guarantee that
gcc will place structures packed into an array format.  In fact, gcc 4.9
chooses to 64-byte align these structs by inserting additional padding
between the entries because it has no clue that they are supposed to be in
an array.  If we are unlucky, the linker will assign symbol
"__earlycon_table" to a 32-byte aligned address which does not correspond
to the 64-byte aligned contents of section "__earlycon_table".

To address this same problem, the fix to the tracing system was
subsequently re-implemented using a more robust table of pointers approach
by commits:
 3d56e331b653 ("tracing: Replace syscall_meta_data struct array with pointer array")
 654986462939 ("tracepoints: Fix section alignment using pointer array")
 e4a9ea5ee7c8 ("tracing: Replace trace_event struct array with pointer array")

Let's use this same "array of pointers to structs" approach for
EARLYCON_TABLE.

Fixes: 99492c39f39f ("earlycon: Fix __earlycon_table stride")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kurtz <djkurtz@chromium.org>
Suggested-by: Aaron Durbin <adurbin@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
drivers/of/fdt.c
drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
include/linux/serial_core.h